Service Canada Officers Fettering Discretion

Meurrens LawImmigration Trends

As I have previously written in this blog, there is an increasing number of judicial review applications being filed against Labour Market Impact Assessment (“LMIA”) refusals.  There is also accordingly a growing jurisprudence on what constitutes the “fettering of discretion” in a LMIA assessment.  Those who have experience submitting LMIA applications will know that this is not surprising. Paturel International Company v. Canada (Employment and Social Development), 2016 FC 541 (“Paturel“) In Paturel, an officer with the Department of Employment and Social Development (“ESDC“) refused an LMIA application simply because the employer’s job offer did not have a wage that met or exceeded the median wage on ESDC’s Working in Canada website.  The Federal Court stated that: While the officer has broad discretion to rely on the data that he considered to be most representative of the prevailing wage in the region, I find that the officer’s sole reliance on EI data amounted to a fettering of his discretion. Justice O’Reilly went on to note that: Canadian immigration legislation does not stipulate that a failure to meet the prevailing wage, alone, would be sufficient to defeat an employer’s application; and Because the employer had provided evidence that the Working in Canada website … Read More